More Than a Number: Why You Shouldn’t Fixate on BMI
>> Jul 29, 2017
It
can be tricky to keep track of your family’s health, especially as children
grow up and their bodies and habits change so quickly. There are many different
ways to measure and track body weight and composition, and one of the most
popular of these is BMI, or body mass index. BMI uses the relationship between
age, weight, and height to determine if a person’s weight is in a normal range
for their age and size.
But,
while BMI is more detailed than just body weight, it’s still a very simplistic
method of measuring health. Your family doctor will likely use BMI to make sure
your children are growing at a healthy rate, but their overall health is about
much more than just relative body weight, like eating
a variety of healthy foods and getting regular exercise.
Issues
with BMI
First
off, muscle weighs more than fat. So if your child is athletic then their BMI
will seem higher because their overall weight is heavier, even though they’re
getting plenty of exercise. According to their BMI, many professional football players are technically obese, even though they spend their days exercising
and have healthy diets. Second, depending on gender and ethnicity, different
bodies store fat differently, and it can be hard to compare across these
categories when looking only at BMI. Third, sometimes health is about more than weight, and your child’s emotional and mental wellbeing
is far more important than a number on a scale.
Obsessing
over the scale will only make your kids feel insecure and can lead to bigger
issues later in life. It’s much better to focus on making sure your kids eat
whole foods in healthy-sized portions, and get some exercise everyday. Let BMI
remain a tool your doctor uses to get a quick snapshot of your child’s health
when they need it.
Understanding
Your Family’s Health
If
you want a more accurate picture of your family’s health than just bodyweight,
a better
option is body composition. This kind of measurement identifies how much of
a person’s body is fat, which is a good indication of overall health than BMI.
However, it’s important to note that children’s bodies change rapidly as they
develop and go through puberty, so spending time obsessing over their weight
and body composition isn’t always productive unless a doctor has recommended
it.
Instead,
spend your energy cooking healthy food and helping your kids find exercise they
enjoy, and not only will their physical health benefit, they’ll become better
able to independently take care of their health in the future.
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